In September 2006, the new education bill will become
law and will involve full-time undergraduates paying up to £3,000 a year
in top-up fees. This is supposed to help universities meet their current
budget deficits but the cause behind such deficit is years of
under-funding by the Tories and now New Labour.
New Labour’s claim that there is no money in society
to fund education publicly is inconsistent. After all it was New Labour
who cut corporation tax once in power and have since given away tens of
billions of pounds to big business in tax cuts. It is also this government
that is currently spending billions of pounds on weapons development and a
war for oil in Iraq, which the majority oppose and which has turned the
world into a more dangerous and unstable place. Blair’s proposals will
not solve the funding crisis in higher education. They are rather a step
towards privatisation where education is put on the free market for big
business profit.
One of the starkest examples of how the quality of
education has been worsened by fees, cuts and privatisation is the number
of university departments closing and lecturers being made redundant in
higher education. This is due to the financial pressure on university
managements to close subjects that need more labs, books and teaching time
and that are struggling to find private finance.
At the same time, students in the more popular subjects
are finding themselves overcharged for under-resourced services. Students
are increasingly provided with fewer and overcrowded seminars, taught by
PhD students or lecturers on casual contracts as a result of university
managers trying to provide teaching on the cheap.
Profit-hungry businesses see higher education as a way
of getting the state to subsidise their training and recruitment, and so
are turning universities into a training ground for their work force at
the same time as they are run for profit.
Outside of their academic work, students still face
massive personal difficulties. A recent survey showed that more than one
third of students live on under £40 per week after accommodation costs
are taken into account. The undergraduate drop-out rate, affecting mainly
working-class students, is currently at a high of 18%! That is almost one
in five students dropping out of universities mainly due to financial
hardship. Others are discouraged from applying to university altogether
due to high living costs and increasing student debts.
Linking up with the Trade Unions
Vice chancellors typically receive over £100,000 a
year in salaries, putting their standard of living far above the majority
of workers and students. This makes them identify more with business
interests than with those who suffer from having their education sold off.
We call for universities to be run democratically by committees of
lecturers, workers and students.
Campus workers and trade unionists are not taking these
attacks lying down. The Association of University Teachers (AUT) and the
National Association of Teachers in Higher and Further Education (NATFHE)
have been taking industrial action, strikes and boycotts, to defend jobs
and pay which are under attack as part of the marketisation agenda in
education. These disputes will continue in the next year and others will
develop as a result of profit-driven big businesses entering our
institutions.
Socialist Students is fighting for a publicly funded
system of education at all levels. Military spending, fat cat salaries,
and big business profits should be spent on public services and education.
We campaign on a daily basis against all attacks on the right to a free
quality education and have built a strong tradition of linking up with
workers on campus in order to unite the struggle against the selling-off
of our education. We are also fighting within NUS to adopt a national
strategy to beat cuts, closures and fees and to mobilise the mass of
students while preparing them to join with the trade unions for a
successful campaign in defence of all our services.