Know Your Rights at Work
Thomas Penman
With the ending of both the grant and free education by
successive Tory and Labour governments more students have had to work to
be able to afford to get through their degree. At the same time, though,
few students are informed about their rights at work. Having seen students
being ripped off by employers in Leicester, Socialist Students members on
the student council decided to push for a ‘Know Your Rights at Work’
campaign and we got it. The University of Leicester Student Union ran a
‘Know Your Rights at Work’ campaign with Amicus that made the link
between having rights in the workplace and protecting them through
membership of a trade union. The event would not have happened at all if
Socialist Students members on the Student Union Council hadn’t worked
for it. Once we had got the agreement that the campaign could go ahead it
was Socialist Student members and local Amicus activists who did the
actual work for it. Setting up displays, giving out leaflets and signing
up members for Amicus.
It was a weeklong campaign and was mostly informational
but the response we got from students was positive, if sometimes a little
surprising. Some students didn't know what a trade union was while others
thought that only miners and teachers joined them! This shows the need for
socialists and trade unionists to actually get out there and explain to
young people what a trade union is and why they should join one.
We also got an agreement that the flyer we created,
explaining why working students should join a trade union, will be sent to
all the freshers starting in September and that Amicus can have a stall at
the Freshers’ Fair. Also all part-time student workers in the students
union will be given training on what a trade union is and the opportunity
to join an appropriate one. It is our hope that trade union membership
will become a normal part of working student life.
Socialist Student members plan to follow it up
by pushing to deepen the links between the on-campus trade
unions and the Students’ Union. Both students and workers face the same
problems of cuts and closures and if we are to fight them we must make
lasting links between trade unions and students unions on campuses, as
only together will we be able to win the fight against the marketisation
of education.
Civil Service Graduates
Sarah Mayo
Of course many students have to work while they study
but what about when you graduate and you look for full-time work? If you
manage to finish your degree (despite the fees and lack for a student
grant), you’re still burdened by massive student debt. However, many
graduates will expect (or at least hope) that it will have been worth it.
Your hard-won degree should at least mean more job opportunities than you
would have otherwise.
Many graduates will look for jobs in the public sector,
and some will work in the civil service.
The last few years have seen students become
increasingly politicised at the governments attacks on Higher Education
– in particular the introduction of fees, scrapping of the student
grant, and the cuts and closures at many universities. While many are
angry at their student debt, the problem doesn’t go away in full-time
work. Civil service workers are very low paid, and all young civil service
workers struggle on the appalling pay without relying on over-time, second
jobs, overdrafts and credit cards to pay the rent, food bills, run a car
and general living costs. Although having a degree on the one hand is an
advantage, the other side is that for graduates student debt is a serious
burden on top of all this. Furthermore they are finding that the
government’s attacks on higher education are part of a wider agenda of
public sector attacks of privatisation and cuts - and the civil service is
at the sharp end of these ‘reforms‘.
Young civil service workers – whether they are 16 or
17 and not long out of school, or are ex- factory workers, or recent
graduates – all have a common experience in the workplace of
increasingly exploitation and job insecurity. Graduates are rightly angry
that they were forced to pay for university to be rewarded with low-paid
jobs that have limited future career opportunities. Yet generally speaking
Blair and Brown’s government are offering all young civil service
workers a miserable future. Gordon Brown’s announcement of the loss of 1
in 5 jobs (or 104,000 job cuts) across the civil service, including 1 in 3
jobs in the DWP, shows a complete contempt for this generation. Young
civil service workers taken on as casuals or on fixed term contracts are
treated as disposable. Even if your job remains, young civil service
workers are in for a shock. They face less promotional opportunities,
pension cuts, increased workloads and increasing pressure and stress.
However, young workers are increasingly joining the PCS
union because of the union's magnificent and determined campaign against
the government's attacks. Last November's strike has started to introduce
the role of the union to many young workers (and sometimes reintroduced
older and more experienced workers to an active union too!) Thousands of
young workers joined PCS and a small but growing layer are starting to
become active in the workplace. As the struggle against the civil service
cuts in particular and the attacks on public sector pensions in general
continue, more young workers will get actively involved in the union. Some
of these union activists will include graduates, partly because they have
been radicalised by their experience of struggle at university or college.
The best and most radicalised students that take part in the anti-fees
demonstrations and protests draw the lesson of the need to get organised
– despite the failure of the NUS to organise a mass campaign to defeat
fees etc. When these students go on to work in the civil service, they are
entering a workforce that is also increasingly prepared to fight back
against the government’s attacks on their jobs, as workers struggles
steps up in the public sector and beyond. The conclusion is that students,
graduates and workers generally are increasingly entering struggle and our
strength lies in finding a common cause and uniting to fight New Labour’s
pro-big-business agenda.
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